Step recording is a method of recording a sequence of MIDI notes within REAPER's MIDI Editor, one step at a time. In overview, you start by choosing a step size (such as a quarter or eighth note), then play your notes using a MIDI keyboard or the function keys F1 to F12. Each note you play is recorded and the insertion point is moved into position ready for the next note. You can then continue, playing more notes as you wish. You can also, if you wish, change the note size while recording. Let's see how this is done:
步进录制是一种在REAPER的MIDI编辑器中录制MIDI音符序列的方法,一次一步。总而言之,首先选择一个步长(如1/4或1/8音符),然后使用MIDI键盘或功能键F1至F12演奏您的音符。系统会录制您演奏的每个音符,并将插入点移动到为下一个音符做好准备的位置。然后你可以继续,根据你的意愿演奏更多的音符。如果您愿意,您也可以在录制时更改音符的时值。让我们看看这是如何实现的:
1. From REAPER's main menu, choose Insert, Virtual Instrument on new track. Select your instrument and click OK. The track will be inserted armed for recording, with input monitoring on.
1.从REAPER的主菜单中,选择“在新轨道上插入虚拟乐器”。选择您的乐器,然后单击确定。轨道被插入,已启用预备录音,输入监听处于打开状态。
2. Display the Input drop down list for this track and select a MIDI channel (or All channels) for your MIDI keyboard.
2.显示此轨道的输入下拉列表,并为您的MIDI键盘选择MIDI通道(或全部通道)。
3. Click and drag in the arrange area to define the length of your required MIDI item. From the menu, choose Insert, New MIDI item to insert the item.
3.在排列区域中单击并拖动以定义所需MIDI对象的长度。从菜单中选择“插入”--“新MIDI对象”以插入该对象。
4. Open the item in the MIDI Editor. Double-click on item will do this, or you can choose Open in builtin MIDI editor from the right-click context menu.
4.在MIDI编辑器中打开该对象。双击对象将执行此操作,或者,您也可以从右键单击上下文菜单中选择“在内联MIDI编辑器中打开”。
5. If you are using a keyboard, enable step recording either by choosing Use all MIDI inputs for step recording from the MIDI Editor Options menu, or by clicking on the equivalent toolbar button.
5.如果您使用的是键盘,请通过从MIDI编辑器“选项”菜单中选择“使用全部MIDI输入进行步进录制”,或通过单击等效的工具栏按钮来启用步进录制。
6. If you wish to Use F1 - F12 for step recording, enable this menu option. These keys are then mapped to the 12 semitones of an octave. In this example, we'll use these keys. Remember, however, you could use a MIDI keyboard if you have one.
6.如果您希望使用F1-F12进行步进录制,请启用此菜单选项。然后将这些按键映射到一个八度的12个半音。在本例中,我们将使用这些键。不过,请记住,如果您有MIDI键盘,您可以使用它。
7. Select a note length (e.g. 1/4, 1/8) from the drop down list next to the MIDI Editor's transport bar.
7.从MIDI编辑器走带栏旁边的下拉列表中选择音符时值(例如1/4、1/8)。
8. In the piano roll keyboard. select a note (e.g. C4). This note will now be represented by F1, with subsequent function keys moving up the scale to higher notes. Press function keys as required to enter notes and to advance the cursor according to snap settings (hold Shift if you wish for snap settings to be ignored). These notes can be edited like any others, for example to adjust velocity.
8.在钢琴卷帘键盘上。选择一个音符(例如C4)。该音符现在将由F1表示,随后的功能键将音阶向上移动到更高的音符。根据需要按功能键输入音符,并根据吸附设置右移光标(如果希望忽略吸附设置,请按住Shift键)。这些音符可以像其他音符一样进行编辑,例如调整力度。
9. Selecting a different note in the MIDI editor keyboard will reset the value of F1 (and all other function keys accordingly).
9.在MIDI编辑器键盘上选择不同的音符将重置F1的值(以及相应的所有其他功能键)。
These instructions represent the essentials of step recording. Depending on which virtual instrument you use, and on your MIDI keyboard setup, you might need to “tweak” them to suit your exact requirements.
这些说明代表了步进录制的要点。根据您使用的虚拟乐器以及您的MIDI键盘设置,您可能需要“调整”它们以满足您的确切要求。 作者: 琴韵晓波 时间: 2021-7-3 11:12 点此转到本章目录点此转到总目录——【本文译者：王晓波，出处：视障者音乐制作交流基地】点此转到REAPER+SWS+OSARA中文语言包下载页面