4.6 预览媒体对象——REAPER用户手册中文版

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    4.6    Media Item Preview
4.6 预览媒体对象

Usually you will want to audition items before inserting them into a project. The media explorer allows you to dothis. The Auto play option (on the toolbar) can be used to ensure that by default an item is automatically playedwhen you select it. You also have a number of options available which determine exactly how the preview feature will behave. Also, as you will see in the section that follows this one, you have a great number of optionsfor determining just how items are inserted into your project.
通常,在将对象插入到工程中之前,您需要对其进行试听。媒体资源管理器允许您执行此操作。“自动播放”选项(位于工具栏上)可用于确保默认情况下,当您选择某个对象时,该对象会自动播放。您还可以使用许多选项,来准确确定预览功能的行为方式。此外,正如您将在这一节后面的小节中看到的那样,您有大量的选项来确定如何将对象插入到您的工程中。
Use the Media Information tool (second on toolbar) to toggle display of the media information box. Also, identify the main playback controls. The Transport Bar buttons (L to R) are Play, Pause, Stop and Toggle Repeat. The horizontal fader (far right) adjusts the volume of playback. Now make yourself familiar with thefollowing features:
使用媒体信息工具(工具栏上的第二个工具)切换“媒体信息框”的显示。此外,请确定主控播放控件。走带蓝按钮(从左到右)包括“播放”、“暂停”、“停止”和“重复”切换。水平滑块(最右侧)调整播放音量。现在,让您熟悉以下功能:

In order to do this …    Do this ….
为了做到这一点...    执行此操作...

Select a file to audition
选择要试听的文件
Recommended: make sure Always show waveform peaks for selected media on the Options menu is enabled. Click on file in media explorer main panel, or use the keyboard up/down arrow keys on your to move thru the list.
推荐:确保在“选项”菜单上启用“总是显示选中媒体的波形峰值”。单击媒体资源管理器主面板中的文件,或使用计算机键盘上的上光标和下光标键在列表中移动。

Preview an .RPP file
预览.RPP文件
Enable Preview REAPER.RPP projects in Options menu. Select .RPP file within media explorer. You can also enable Do not autorender .RPP proxy.
在“选项”菜单中启用“预览REAPER.RPP工程”。在媒体资源管理器中选择.rpp文件。还可以启用“不要自动渲染.rpp代理”。

Show preview position in fractions of seconds
以秒.x显示预览位置
Enable Display preview position in fractional seconds in Options menu.
在“选项”菜单中启用“以秒.x显示预览位置”。

Audition a file: play and stop
试听文件:播放和停止
Select file in media explorer’s main panel. To start, click on the Play button in the preview panel, or press the right arrow key or spacebar on your computer keyboard. To stop, click on the Stop button in the preview panel, or press the left arrow key or spacebar.
在媒体资源管理器的主面板中选择文件。要开始,请单击预览面板中的“播放”按钮,或按电脑键盘上的右光标或空格键。要停止,请单击预览面板中的“停止”按钮,或按左光标或空格键。

Calculate/show loudness stats for item
计算/显示对象的响度统计数据
Choose Calculate peak volume and loudness (LUFS-I) for media from the item right click context menu.
从对象右键单击上下文菜单中选择“计算媒体的峰值音量和响度(LUFS-I)”。

Play item as a continuous loop
连续循环播放对象
Enable the toggle repeat button on the preview toolbar.
启用预览工具栏上的“切换重复”按钮。

Preview with start on bar enabled
启用“从小节线开始预览”
Enable Start on bar (on toolbar). Optionally, enable When start on bar enabled, wait for next bar to start preview (Options menu)
启用工具栏上的“从小节线开始”。(可选)“启用从小节线开始时,等待下一小节开始预览”选项菜单。

Audition only a portion of a file
仅试听文件的一部分
Make time selection and use spacebar to start/stop. Drag and drop from either end of selection to extend/shorten it.
构建时间选区,并使用空格键开始/停止。从选区的任一端拖放以扩展/缩短选区。

Zoom in/out of waveform
放大/缩小波形
Scroll mousewheel up/down.
向上/向下滚动鼠标滚轮。

Scroll zoomed waveform
滚动缩放波形
Shift drag left/right, or Shift mousewheel up/down.
按住Shift键,向左/向右拖拽,或向上/向下移动鼠标滚轮。。

Adjust height of peaks display
调整波形显示高度
Hover mouse over top of display area to show mouse cursor as a doubleheaded arrow. Drag up or down.
将鼠标悬停在显示区域顶部,以双向箭头的形式显示鼠标光标。向上或向下拖拽。

Play all files in sequence (needs repeat to be off)
按顺序播放全部文件(需要禁用重复)
Select Auto advance to next file after preview from the Options menu. Press Spacebar.
从“选项”菜单中选择“预览后自动进入下一个文件”。按空格键。

Automatically audition file when selected
选中时自动试听文件
Enable the Auto play tick box.
启用“自动播放”勾选框。

Synchronize to current project
同步到当前工程
Enabling Start on bar will ensure that in auditioning the item during project playback, the item playback will be co-ordinated so as to start on a bar.
启用“在小节线上开始”,将确保在工程回放期间,试听对象时,对象回放将得到协调,以便在小节线上开始。

Audition item within current project
和当前工程一起试听对象
Click on the Routing button and enable Play thru … selected track. Insert a new track into your project and keep it selected. If you wish, enable both Repeat toggle and Start on bar. When started, playback will be thru the selected track – you can experiment with volume, panning, track FX, etc. When you also play the project, you will hear the item played with the project.
单击路由按钮,并启用“通过选中的轨道播放”。在工程中插入新轨道并保持选中状态。如果您愿意,可以同时启用“切换重复”和“在小节线上开始”。开始时,播放将通过选中的轨道——您可以尝试音量、声像、轨道效果等。当您播放工程时,您将听到对象和工程同时播放的声音。

Use crossfades (optional)
使用交叠淡变(可选)
The Options menu has an option to Crossfade when switching between items. The Configure crossfade option lets you set crossfade length,
在对象之间切换时,“选项”菜单有一个交叠淡变的选项。使用配置交叠淡变选项可用于设置交叠淡变的长度,

Tempo match (use toolbar to toggle and choose options)
速度匹配(使用工具栏切换并选择选项)
With this on, the tempo of the selected item is matched to that of the project. Other options include Tempo match half and Tempo match double.
启用此选项后,选中对象的速度将与工程的节奏相匹配。其他选项包括“速度匹配: 半速”和“速度匹配: 倍速”。

Modify volume
修改音量
Use Options menu to Apply preview volume to inserted media ?
使用“选项”菜单将预览音量应用于插入的媒体。

Pitch/Rate rotaries and Volume fader
音高/速率旋钮和音量推子
Use these to make adjustments while auditioning, or type values in edit boxes next to the controls.
使用这些选项在试听时进行调整,或者在控件旁边的编辑框中键入值。

The Detect pitch toolbar button displays the pitch in the preview window when auditioning.
“检测音高”工具栏按钮在试听时在预览窗口中显示音高。
Enable Options, Apply preview pitch rate to inserted media items to apply pitch when inserting a media item.
启用选项“应用预览音高/速率到插入的媒体对象”,以在插入媒体对象时应用音高。

Pitch and rate options
音高和速率选项
Right click on either the pitch or the rate control knob for a context menu of options, also available from the Media Explorer Options menu: Preserve pitch when tempo-matching or changing play-rate (toggle) Reset pitch and rate when changing media (toggle)
右键单击“音高”或“速率”控制旋钮,可获得选项的上下文菜单,也可从媒体资源管理器的“选项”菜单中获得: “速度匹配或改变播放速率时保持音高”(切换)或“更换媒体时重置音高和速率”(切换)

Pitch shift knob behavior (options are Continuous, Cents, Quarter tones, Semitones)
移调旋钮行为(选项包括“连续”、“音分”、“四分之一全音”、“半音”)
Pitch shift knob range (options are +/- 2, 6 or 12 semitones).
移调旋钮范围(选项为“+/-2、6或12个半音”)。

Normalized volume options
标准化音量选项
The Options menu includes Normalize preview volume [to -0 dB or -12 LU] if peak volume has been calculated, and Apply normalized volume to inserted media items. See also Media Explorer Actions.
选项菜单包括:“如果已算出峰值音量,则标准化预览音量到[-0dB或-12LU]”,和“应用标准化音量到插入的媒体对象”。另请参阅媒体资源管理器操作。

琴韵晓波

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