7.30 调整媒体对象淡变——REAPER用户手册中文版

琴韵晓波

楼主 琴韵晓波说：
7.30 Adjusting Media Item Fades
7.30 调整媒体对象淡变

If you select any item in a track and zoom in close enough, you will see a tiny fadeout curve at the end of that item. You can change both the shape and duration of this curve, either using the mouse, or thru the Item Properties dialog box.
如果选择轨道中的任何对象并进行足够的放大,您将看到在该对象的末尾有一条淡出曲线。您可以使用鼠标或通过对象属性对话框,更改此曲线的形状和持续时间。
1. Select the rightmost item on one or more tracks. In this example (right) two tracks have been selected. These items might be, but need not be, vertically aligned.
1.选择一条或多条轨道中最右边的对象。在本例中(右)选择了两条轨道。这些对象可能是垂直对齐的,但不必垂直对齐。
2. Hover your mouse over the vertical white line that marks the start of the fade. The mouse changes to display a curved shape.
2.将鼠标悬停在标记淡变开始的垂直白线上。鼠标将更改为显示曲线形状。
3. Click and hold down the left button. Drag left to increase the fadeout length (see below left) then release the mouse. Notice that the fadeout curve is now more gradual but it keeps its shape.
3.单击并按住鼠标按钮。向左拖动以增加淡出的长度(请参见左下方),然后松开鼠标。请注意,淡出曲线现在更加平缓,但它保持其形状。
4. Make sure that your media items are still selected.
4.确保您的媒体对象仍处于选中状态。
5. Right-click over the vertical line that marks the start of the fadeout. A menu of different curves will be displayed (see right).
5.在标记淡出开始的垂直线上单击鼠标右键,将显示不同曲线的菜单(见右侧)。
You can select any of these.
您可以选择这些选项中的任何一个。
Instead of using a mouse, you can use the Items Properties dialog box (press F2) and make changes there.
您可以使用“对象属性”对话框(按F2键),而不是使用鼠标进行更改。
Also, you can use Alt left click to delete a fade, or Ctrl left click to cycle thru the different shapes.
此外,您可以使用按住Alt左键单击删除淡入淡出,或使用按住Ctrl左键单击在不同形状之间切换。
The Options, Preferences dialog box includes an option on the Project, Item Fade Defaults screen to specify default fade and crossfade length, overlap, and shape characteristics.
“选项”、“首选项”对话框在“工程媒体对象默认设置”界面上包含一个选项,用于指定默认淡变和交叠淡变长度、重叠和形状特征。
In addition, the Preferences Mouse Modifiers page (shown right) gives you additional functionality by using modifier keys with your mouse when working with fades and crossfades. Options are available for left click, left drag and double-click.
此外,“首选项”--“鼠标修改键”页面(如右图所示)通过在处理淡变和交叠淡变时使用鼠标修改键为你提供了附加的功能。选项可用于“左键单击”、“左键拖动”和“双击”。
For example, holding Shift while dragging the mouse left or right will move a crossfade left or right. Alt drag will move and stretch the fade. Other default settings are shown above. These actions can be used on a single media item, or on a selection of media items, and can be customized (see Chapter 15).
例如,按住Shift键的同时向左或向右拖动鼠标,将向左或向右移动交叠淡变。按住Alt拖动,将移动并拉伸淡变。其他默认设置如上所示。这些操作可以用于单个媒体对象,也可以用于选中的媒体对象,并且可以进行自定义(参见第15章)。
Relative vs Absolute Edge Edits
相对边缘编辑与绝对边缘编辑
Unless defined as relative, media item fade edits work in absolute mode: this means that within a selection, only those items whose edges align exactly along the timeline will be affected. Actions which work in relative mode (e.g. in this context, Ctrl Alt left drag) will be applied to all selected items, regardless of where they lie on the project timeline.
除非定义为相对,否则媒体对象淡变编辑以绝对模式工作: 这意味着在选择范围内,只有边缘沿时间轴精确对齐的对象才会受到影响。在相对模式下工作的操作(在本关联中,例如,按住Ctrl+Alt左键拖动)将应用于选择中的所有对象,而不管它们在工程时间轴上的位置。
In the example shown here (right), relative edge fading is being applied to three tracks by using Ctrl Alt left drag. All three are edited, even though their positions do not all align.
在此处显示的示例(右侧)中,使用按住Ctrl+Alt左键拖动将相对边缘淡变应用于三条轨道。三者都被编辑,即使它们的位置并不都对齐。

琴韵晓波

沙发 琴韵晓波说：
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