3.35 循环叠加和循环时间选区录音——REAPER用户手册中文版

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3.35 Looped Overdubbing and Looped Time Selection Recording
3.35 循环叠加和循环时间选区录音

Loop overdubbing allows you to make repeated overdubs of a section of recorded material without having to be repeatedly stopping and starting. The technique can be used with both audio and MIDI. In both cases, you will need to check your Options, Preferences, Audio, Loop Recording settings. Set When recording and looped add recorded media to project to On stop. Usually you will also want to enable In loop recording, discard incomplete first or last takes if at least one full loop was recorded. You should also (from REAPER's main Options menu) disable Loop points linked to time selection and enable Record mode: Time selection auto-punch.
循环叠加,允许您在录制的素材的区段内,反复叠加录制,而不必重复停止和开始。这项技术,既可以用于音频,也可以用于MIDI。在这两种情况下,您都需要检查“选项”--“首选项”--“音频”--“循环录音”设置。将“当录制且循环时,添加录制的媒体对象到工程:”设置为“在停止时”。通常,您还需要启用“在循环录音时,如果至少录制了一个完整的循环,则丢弃之前未完成的所有片段”。您还应(从REAPER的主“选项”菜单)禁用“链接循环点到时间选区”并启用“录音模式:自动穿插时间选区”。
Now arm your track for recording, select your record options and make your time selection just as you would for normal punch recording. Click and drag along the timeline to create the loop - this should enclose the time selection, as shown below. Make sure Toggle repeat (next to Record button) is enabled on the Transport Bar.
现在预备录音轨道,选择录制选项,构建时间选区,就像正常的穿插录音一样。单击并沿时间轴拖动以创建循环--这应该包含时间选区,如下所示。确保在走带栏上启用了切换重复(录音按钮旁边)。
When Record input (audio or MIDI) is selected, then both audio and MIDI essentially behave in a similar way. When you record, new material will be recorded within the time selection (and added to the MIDI item) for each pass over the loop until you press Stop. The loop is used to audition material immediately before and after the section being recorded.
当选择“录音:输入(音频或MIDI)”时,音频和MIDI的行为本质上是相似的。当您录制时,新素材将在时间选区范围内,录制(并添加到MIDI对象中),用于循环中的每一遍,直到您按下停止为止。循环用来及时试听该区段录制前后的素材。
For example, you might choose Monitor input and Record Input (audio or MIDI) and Input MIDI then your MIDI device. If so, the outcome will be similar to that shown here.
例如,您可以选择“监听输入”和“录音: 输入(音频或MIDI)”,然后“输入MIDI”,然后再选择输入MIDI设备。如果是这样,结果将类似于此处所示。
Audio material recorded with Input MONO rather than Input MIDI would produce a similar result, except of course the media items would be audio instead of MIDI. You will, however, get significantly different outcomes if you use any of the Record: MIDI overdub/replace options with looped time selection recording. In each case, new takes will not be created. Instead, the existing take will be edited. For example:
用“输入单声道”而不是“输入MIDI”录制的音频素材也会产生类似的结果,当然不同的是,媒体对象将是音频而不是MIDI。然而,如果您在循环时间选区录音下,使用“录音:MIDI叠加/替换”的任何选项来进行录音,您将获得显著不同的结果。在每种情况下,都不会创建新片段。相反,现有片段将被编辑。例如:
Record: MIDI Overdub: with each loop, the new material will be added to the existing material within the time selection.
录音: MIDI叠加: 对于每次循环,新素材将在时间选区内添加到现有素材中。
Record: MIDI Replace: with each loop, all previous material within the time selection will be replaced with new material. For example, the first loop will replace existing events within the time selection. Second time around it will replace the material recorded in the first loop with new events, and so on. Only the most recent material will be saved.
录音: MIDI替换: 对于每个循环,时间选区内的所有先前素材,都将被新素材替换。例如,第一个循环将替换时间选区内的现有事件。第二次循环将用新事件替换第一次循环中录制的素材,依此类推。将只保存最新的素材。
Record: MIDI Touch-replace: Each time you play a note within the time selection any existing material concurrent with that note will be replaced with new material is on the same channel. For example, if you play correctly except for one wrong note first time, you can correct just that one note second time round.
录音: MIDI触碰替换: 每次您在时间选区内演奏音符时,与该音符同时播放的任何现有素材,都将被同一通道上的新素材替换。例如,如果你第一次弹奏正确,除了一个错误的音符,你可以在第二次改正那个音符。
Record: MIDI Latch-replace: Each time round the loop all existing material in the time selection will be replaced with new material if on the same channel only from the moment you press your first note. This technique can be useful, for example, if you are replacing existing material little by little.
录音: MIDI锁存替换: 每次循环时,如果仅从您按下第一个音符的那一刻起,时间选区内的所有现有素材,都将被新素材替换为同一通道上的新素材。例如,如果您正在一点一点地替换现有素材,这种技术可能会很有用。

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