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[软硬件用户手册] 6.17 冻结和解冻轨道——REAPER用户手册中文版

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发表于 2021-7-1 17:06:57 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式

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楼主 琴韵晓波说:
6.17 Freezing and Unfreezing Tracks
6.17 冻结和解冻轨道

The Freeze tracks actions (from the track panel right click menu Render/freeze tracks command) freeze any track in place, replacing its contents with a single rendered audio item.
“冻结轨道”操作(从轨道面板右键单击菜单“渲染/冻结轨道”命令)将任何轨道冻结到位,将其内容替换为单个渲染的音频对象。
The first of these actions shown (right) will produce a mono audio item for each track frozen, the second stereo and the third multichannel (according to the number of track channels). If multiple tracks are selected, each will be rendered separately.
显示的这些操作中的第一个(右)将为每条冻结的轨道、第二个立体声和第三个多通道(根据轨道通道的数量)生成一个单独的音频对象。如果选择了多条轨道,则将分别渲染每条轨道。
On line FX are applied to the rendered item, as is the content of any signals sent to the rendered channels from other tracks. Where these include MIDI data or items, they will be rendered as audio. Both on line FX and receives are then removed from the track. Note that a MIDI item with no synth attached to it will be rendered as silence. Where a synth is present, it is the output of the synth that will be rendered.
在线的FX会应用到渲染的对象中,从其他轨道发送到渲染通道的任何信号的内容也是如此。其中包括MIDI数据或对象,它们将渲染成音频。然后,在线的FX和接收,都会被移除轨道。请注意,没有附加合成器的MIDI对象,将被渲染成静音。如果存在合成器,则将渲染合成器的输出。
When a track has already been frozen, Unfreeze tracks will appear on the above menu as an action that can be used to restore the track to its state at the point in time that it was frozen. Both the FX chain and any receives will be restored. Other points to note are:
当轨道已冻结时,“解冻轨道”将显示在上面的菜单中,可用于将轨道恢复到冻结前的状态。FX链和任何接收都将恢复。其他需要注意的事项包括:
● A track can have further FX and receives added to it after it has been frozen. In this case, if you then freeze the track again, these FX (along with audio and or MIDI material from the new receives) will be rendered together with the existing frozen material to another new audio item.
● 轨道可以有更多的FX,并在冻结后添加接收。在这种情况下,如果您再次冻结轨道,这些FX(以及来自新接收的音频和MIDI素材)将与现有冻结素材一起渲染到另一个新的音频对象。
● Each unfreeze action will remove the previous freeze on that track and restore it to its state at the time of that freeze action. Thus, if a track has been frozen, had more effects added and been frozen again, then you will need to unfreeze it twice if you wish to restore it its state immediately before first being frozen.
● 每个解冻操作都将移除该轨道上的上一个冻结,并将其恢复到该冻结操作时的状态。因此,如果一条轨道已经被冻结,添加了更多效果,并再次被冻结,那么如果你想立即将其恢复到第一次被冻结之前的状态,你需要解冻它两次。
Using the Track Manager
使用轨道管理器
Freezing can also be handled using the Track Manager (from the View menu). You can drag and drop headers to change the column order. You can select any track(s) from the list then click on the Freeze button to select an option (mono, stereo or multichannel). The number of times any track has been frozen will be shown in the Freeze column.
冻结也可以使用轨道管理器(从“视图”菜单)进行处理。您可以拖放标题来更改列顺序。您可以从列表中选择任何轨道,然后单击“冻结”按钮以选择一个选项(单声道、立体声或多通道)。任何轨道被冻结的次数将显示在冻结列中。
An Unfreeze command will be available on the Freeze menu when that menu is displayed with a frozen track selected. This will include an option to display the freeze details for that track.
当“冻结”菜单显示并选择冻结轨道时,“解冻”命令将在该菜单上可用。这将包括一个显示该轨道冻结详细信息的选项。
Selected FX Freeze
选中的FX冻结
Other FX chain right click menu options are to freeze a track up to its last on-line or selected FX, as you wish - see right. In this case, only the first three FX have been selected. The action Freeze track to stereo, up to last selected FX will cause these three FX to be frozen on to the track. These FX will be removed from the track's FX chain. The other effects will not be rendered to the new audio item. If this track is later unfrozen, the removed FX will be restored.
其他FX链右键单击菜单选项是冻结一条轨道,直到其最后一个在线或选中的FX,如您所愿——见右图。在这种情况下,只选择了前三个FX。“冻结轨道到立体声,直到最后选中的FX”命令将导致这三个FX冻结在轨道上。这些FX将从轨道的FX链中移除。其他效果将不会渲染给新的音频对象。如果此轨道稍后被解冻,则移除的FX将被恢复。
One useful action (accessible from REAPER's Action List window) is View: Show track freeze details. This can be used to display freeze history and details for any frozen track. Chapter 15 explains in detail more about actions and about how you can assign them to toolbars or to your own shortcut keys.
一个有用的操作(可从REAPER的“操作列表”窗口访问)是“视图: 显示轨道冻结详细信息”。这可用于显示任何冻结轨道的冻结历史记录和详细信息。第15章详细介绍操作以及如何将它们分配给工具栏或自己的快捷键。
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 楼主| 发表于 2021-7-1 17:19:09 | 只看该作者
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