14.5 乐谱编辑器视图选项——REAPER用户手册中文版

琴韵晓波

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14.5 Notation Editor View Options
14.5 乐谱编辑器视图选项

The MIDI Editor main menu View command includes a number of notation view specific options:
MIDI编辑器主菜单中的“视图”命令,包括许多乐谱视图的特定选项:
Proportional (musical) note spacing. Enabling this option selects proportional note spacing rather than absolute spacing (as in piano roll view) - see images, right. With absolute spacing (top image), the timing grid is evenly spaced, and the notes placed in their absolute timing positions on it. With proportional spacing (lower image) the grid is adjusted to suit this: longer notes need not take up their larger actual timeportion of the bar and the grid tends to be narrowed, shorter notes are no longer compressed into their actual short timespace and the grid is widened accordingly.
“按(音乐)比例安排音符间距”。启用此选项,将选择成比例的音符间距,而不是绝对间距(就像在钢琴卷帘视图中一样)——请参见右侧的图像。(上图)当使用绝对间距时,时间网格是平均分布的,音符放置在其绝对时间的位置上。(下图)通过比例间距调整网格,来适应这一点: 时值较长的音符,不需要占据小节中较大的实际时间部分,网格趋于缩小,时值较短的音符,不再压缩到他实际较短的时间空间内,网格相应地加宽。
Continuous view always, regardless of zoom level: This toggle option determines how your notation is displayed in the MIDI Editor: it is explained in section 14.7.
“不管缩放级别如何,总是连续视图”: 此切换选项,确定您的乐谱在MIDI编辑器中的显示方式:它在第14.7节中进行说明。
Minimize ties for all notes by default: a toggle option.
“按默认,最少化全部音符的连音线数量”: 切换选项。
Automatically double dot notes: a toggle option.
“自动复附点音符”: 切换选项。
Automatically triple dot notes: a toggle option.
“自动三附点音符”: 切换选项。
Display pedal events: A toggle to determine whether or not pedal events are shown.
“显示踏板事件”: 用于确定是否显示踏板事件的切换。
Bracket tracks by folder: Enabling this option will cause a bracket to be drawn to the left of the score to indicate where a number of consecutive tracks belong in the same folder.
“按文件夹为轨道添加连谱号”: 启用此选项,将在谱表左侧显示一个方括号,以指示多个连续轨道在同一文件夹中的位置。
Color note heads: Determines whether or not note heads are colored in accordance with whichever option has been selected (View, Color notes by command).
“染色音符符头”: 确定是否根据已选择的选项(“视图”、“染色音符,按”),来对音符符头进行染色。
Position dynamics below the staff by default: a toggle option that determines positioning of dynamics on the staff.
“按默认,力度记号位于谱表下方”: 这是一个切换选项,用于确定谱表上力度记号的位置。
Automatically detect triplets: a toggle option. Tuplets and triplets are discussed later in this chapter.
“自动检测3连音”: 切换选项。本章后面将讨论2连音和3连音。
Automatically voice overlapping notes: Voicing allows the notes that make up a chord to be arranged in various ways so as to vary the sound. The automatic voicing of overlapping notes can be toggled on and off.
“自动声部排列重叠音符”: 声部排列允许组成和弦的音符以各种方式排列,从而改变声音。重叠音符的自动声部排列可以打开和关闭。
Show project tempo changes: A toggle to determine whether or not project tempo changes should be displayed above the score in the notation editor.
“显示工程速度更改”: 一个切换选项,用于确定是否应在乐谱编辑器中将工程速度更改显示在谱表上方。
Key signatures: Allows you to specify how key signature should be managed. Sub-menu toggle options are Key signature change affects all tracks and Transposing display affects key signatures..
“调号”: 允许您指定调号的管理方式。子菜单切换选项是:“调号更改影响全部轨道”,“移调显示影响调号”。
Display quantization: The default setting is 1/16 but you can use the slider to choose 1/64, 1/32 or 1/8.
“显示量化”: 默认设置为1/16,但您可以使用滑块选择1/64、1/32或1/8。
Display quantization, Minimum note length: The default setting is 1/64, but you can use the slider to instead choose 1/256, 1/128, 1/32, 1/16 or 1/8.
“显示量化”,“最小音符时值”: 默认设置为1/64,但您可以使用滑块选择1/256、1/128、1/32、1/16或1/8。
Neither your display quantization nor your minimum note length settings will affect the underlying MIDI in any way. They only determine how notes are displayed. To understand how these two options work, you need to consider them together.
无论是您的“显示量化”,还是您的“最小音符时值”设置,都不会以任何方式影响底层的MIDI。它们只决定音符的显示方式。要了解这两个选项的工作原理,您需要将它们放在一起考虑。
The display quantization setting ensures that for display purposes all but the shortest notes will be rounded to whatever value is selected. The minimum note length setting allows shorter notes to be displayed regardless of the display quantization setting. For example, if display quantization is set to 1/16 and minimum note length to 1/64 (the default settings), then notes slightly longer or shorter than 1/16 will be displayed as 1/16, those slightly longer or shorter than 1/8 will be displayed as 1/8, and so on. It will, however, still be possible to display notes shorter than 1/16, such as 1/32 or 1/64.
显示量化设置,确保除了最短音符之外的所有音符,都将四舍五入到所选的值。无论显示量化设置如何,都允许按最小音符时值设置显示较短的音符。例如,如果显示量化设置为1/16,最小音符时值设为1/64(默认设置),则略长或略短于1/16的音符将显示为1/16,而略长或略短于1/8的音符将显示为1/8,依此类推。但是,仍然可以显示短于1/16的音符,例如1/32或1/64。
In addition, the Contents menu includes a toggle option All media items are editable in notation view.
此外,“内容”菜单还包括一个切换选项,“全部媒体对象都可在乐谱视图中编辑”。

琴韵晓波

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