1.15 设置MIDI——REAPER用户手册中文版

琴韵晓波

楼主 琴韵晓波说：
1.15 Setting Up For MIDI
1.15 设置MIDI

To use MIDI, you need to enable your MIDI devices. Many PCI sound cards and USB audio devices include MIDI input and output ports (for use, for example, with a MIDI Keyboard).
要使用MIDI,您需要启用MIDI设备。许多PCI声卡和USB音频设备都包括MIDI输入和输出端口(例如,与MIDI键盘一起使用)。
Choose Options, Preferences from the Main Menu, then display the MIDI Devices screen (under Audio). You can select in turn each of the listed MIDI Input and Output devices, right-click over its name, then choose Enable Input. You can double-click on any input device name to display its Configure MIDI Input settings (see below right). This enables you to assign your ownname (or alias) for the device, or to specify your advanced timestamp options (if required). You can also Enableinput for control messages if you wish to use the device as a MIDI controller - see also Chapter 15.
从主菜单中选择“选项”--“首选项”,然后显示“MIDI设备”界面(在“音频”下)。您可以依次选择列出的每个MIDI输入和输出设备,右键单击其名称,然后选择“启用输入”。您可以双击任何输入设备名称,以显示其配置MIDI输入设置(见下图右侧)。这使您可以为设备分配自己的名称(或别名),或指定高级时间戳选项(如果需要)。如果您希望将该设备用作MIDI控制器,也可以勾选“启用控制消息输入”--另请参阅第15章。
Where several devices are present (input or output) you can click on any column header (Device, Mode or ID) tosort the device list in that order.
在存在多个设备(输入或输出)的情况下,您可以单击任何列标题(设备、模式或ID)来按该顺序对设备列表进行排序。
The device list may include items that are not present. For these you have an option to Forget device.
设备列表可能包括不存在的项目。对于这些设备,您可以选择“忘记设备”。
Alternatively, you can enable/configure such a device (input or output) so that it can be used when present.
或者,您可以启用/配置这样的设备(输入或输出),以便在存在时可以使用。
To assign your own name or to specify a time offset for any MIDI Input or Output device, right click over thedevice name and choose Configure Input or Configure Output from the context menu. If you have a joystickthat you wish to use with REAPER you should click on the Add joystick MIDI button then select the devicename and processing mode. You can also specify whether you wish to use it for Virtual MIDI Keyboard inputan/or as a MIDI control/learn device.
要指定您自己的名称,或指定任何MIDI输入或输出设备的时间偏移量,请右键单击设备名称,然后从上下文菜单中选择“配置输入...”或“配置输出...”。如果你有一个操纵杆,你想和REAPER一起使用,你应该点击“添加MIDI操纵杆”按钮,然后选择设备名称和处理模式。
您还可以指定是否要将其用于虚拟MIDI键盘输入或作为MIDI控制/学习设备。
If you wish to use a Control Surface, such as a Presonus Faderport, with REAPER, then you should set its input mode to Control Only.
如果要将控制面(如Presonus Faderport)与REAPER一起使用,则应将其输入模式设置为“仅控制”。
The use of Control Devices will be explained later in this guide, notably in Chapters 12 and 15.
控制设备的使用将在本指南的后面部分进行说明,特别是在第12章和第15章中。
Reset Options
重置选项
Towards the bottom of the MIDI Devices preferences window there are options for Reset by (all-notes-off and/or pitch/sustain, and Reset on (play and/or stop/stopped seek).
在MIDI设备首选项窗口底部有:“重置方式”和“重置打开”的选项。
(重置方式包括“全部音符关”、“弯音轮/延音”,重置打开包括“播放”、“停止/停止寻轨”)。
These affect only hardware devices.
这些仅影响硬件设备。
Other Audio Preferences
其他音频首选项
There are other Audio Preference screens that we have not yet examined, including Buffering, Playback and Recording. These will be dealt with later in this User Guide, particularly in Chapter 22.
我们还没有检查其他音频首选项界面,包括缓冲、回放和录制。这些问题将在本用户指南的后面部分进行讨论,特别是在第22章中。
When getting started, you should be able to just leave these settings at their defaults, only returning to change them later if you find that you wish or you need to do so. When finished, clicking on OK will, of course, close the Preferences box and cause your settings to be remembered.
开始使用时,您应该可以将这些设置保留为默认设置,只有在您发现自己愿意或需要时才会返回更改这些设置。完成后,单击确定将关闭首选项页面,并使您的设置被记住。
This section has covered the general is sues involved in setting up your system for working with MIDI. For projectspecific settings and options, see Chapter 2. In particular, if you are working primarily with MIDI material youmay wish to change the default project timebase setting. This too is explained in Chapter 2.
本节介绍了设置您的系统以使用MIDI时涉及的一般问题。有关特定于工程的设置和选项,请参阅第2章。特别是,如果您主要使用MIDI素材,您可能希望更改默认工程时基设置。这一点在第二章中也有解释。

琴韵晓波

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